They are the ones that install and maintain the wiring and the control equipment which supply the electricity. Electricians also install and maintain the electrical equipment and machines in factories in a wide range of other businesses.
Specialties
An electrician generally concentrates on either maintenance or construction. However, he can do both. Those electricians that concentrate in construction usually install wiring systems into factories, businesses and homes.
Electricians specializing in maintenance fix and upgrade existing electrical systems and repair electrical equipment. When needed, they may replace items such as circuit breakers, fuses, switches, electrical and electronic components, or wire.
Maintenance
Work varies greatly in maintenance, depending on where an electrician Covington works. Those that focus on residential work do a wide variety of electrical work. They may rewire a home and replace an old fuse box with a new circuit breaker that can accommodate additional appliances.
Electricians may also install new lighting and other household items like ceiling fans. They can even do some construction work in connection to their installation work.
Electricians do maintenance work that is more complex in large factories. Their work includes maintaining and repairing motors, transformers, generators. They sometimes include electronic controllers on machine tools and industrial robots.
Part of their duties is advising management on whether the operations of some particular equipment might be hazardous. When they work with complex electronic devices, part of their safety protocol is consulting with engineers, engineering technicians, line installers and repairers, including industrial machinery mechanics and other maintenance workers.
Education & Training
To some candidate electricians, they start their training before seeking an apprenticeship. Many public and private vocational-technical schools and training academies offer training to those wanting to be electricians.
Students who complete these programs are hired by employers and they are usually at a more advanced level than those without training. Some people become electricians by first working as helpers before entering apprenticeship programs. (Helpers are those men who assist electricians by setting up job sites, gathering materials and doing other non-electrical work.)
All apprentices need a high school diploma or a General Equivalency Diploma (G.E.D.). Electricians also may need additional classes in mathematics because they solve mathematical problems on the job.
Apprenticeship
Apprenticeship programs usually combine paid on-the-job training with related classroom instructions. Local unions and many other related organizations usually sponsor apprenticeship programs.
Applicants for apprenticeships usually must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or a G.E.D. They also may have to pass a test and meet other requirements.
Credentials
Most States and localities require licenses for electricians. The licensing requirements vary from State to State. However, they are required to pass exams that test their knowledge of electrical theory, the National Electrical Code, and local and State electric and building codes. This includes Covington.
There is a special license for electricians who do electrical work for the public, as opposed to electricians who work for electrical contractors.
Applicants for apprenticeships usually must be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or a G.E.D. They also may have to pass a test and meet other requirements.
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